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今年67岁的冯伯,是一家制药厂的退休干部,咳嗽有半年多,在小门诊及一些小医院求医治疗,都考虑是咽炎、支气管炎、肺炎等,打针、吃药,几乎所有种类的抗菌素都用遍了,仍不见好转,而且咳嗽越来越严重。拖了几个月后,冯伯才到医院求医。经过医生检查并作了CT和气管镜,最后证实是右肺癌,而且有淋巴结的广泛转移,已经丧失了手术机会。不仅肺本身会长原发瘤,而且全身各处的肿瘤一旦发生细胞脱落,就会转移到肺部,所以很多不容易发现的肿瘤,往往是先在肺部发现了转移灶后,才被“揭发”出来的。咳嗽,是肺科常见症状之一。引起咳嗽的主要病因是:鼻、咽、喉、气管、支气管的炎症,肺炎、尘肺、肺癌、肺结核以及心脏病,胸膜、纵膈等病变,其他疾病如肾功能衰竭等
Feng Bo, 67, a retired cadre in a pharmaceutical factory who has more than six months of coughing, is seeking pharyngitis, bronchitis and pneumonia in small clinics and some small hospitals. Injections, medicine and almost all types Of the antibiotics are used over, still not improved, and coughing more and more serious. After a few months of dragging, Feng Bo came to the hospital for treatment. After a doctor examination and made CT and bronchoscopy, and finally confirmed that the right lung cancer, but also the widespread dissection of lymph nodes, has lost the chance of surgery. Not only the lung itself will be long primary tumor, and throughout the body of the tumor in the event of cell shedding, it will be transferred to the lungs, so many are not easy to find the tumor, often found in the lungs after the first metastasis was only “Expose” out. Cough, is one of the common symptoms of pulmonary disease. The main causes of cough are: nose, throat, larynx, trachea, bronchial inflammation, pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, lung cancer, pulmonary tuberculosis and heart disease, pleura, mediastinal and other diseases, other diseases such as renal failure