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Q化疗患者并发真菌感染的原因?A在化疗的过程中会出现恶心、呕吐、食欲下降的症状,这样会使食物摄入不够、摄入不均衡、摄人能量不足;口腔黏膜炎症,会引起进食困难,从而影响食物的摄入、消化和吸收;白细胞下降最容易引起感染;红细胞降低很有可能会合并贫血,也会造成抵抗力降低;血小板下降就可能会引发各种出血,比如鼻出血、颅内出血等。以上这些都会使患者出现免疫力降低,从而更加容易引起感染。一些免疫抑制剂的应用及侵入性诊疗的开展,使得真菌感染问题变得日益严峻。
Q chemotherapy patients with fungal infection causes? A in the course of chemotherapy will appear nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, which will make food intake is not enough, imbalance in intake, intake of energy deficiencies; oral mucosal inflammation, can cause Eating difficulties, thereby affecting food intake, digestion and absorption; the most likely to cause leukopenia infection; erythrocyte reduction is likely to merge anemia, can also lead to reduced immunity; thrombocytopenia may cause a variety of bleeding, such as epistaxis , Intracranial hemorrhage and so on. All of these will make the patient appear to reduce immunity, which is more likely to cause infection. The application of some immunosuppressive agents and invasive diagnosis and treatment have made the problem of fungal infection increasingly serious.