今年我国整个交通管理工作上最为重要的事情就是正在进行的港口管理体制改革。这次港口管理体制改革是历次港口管理体制改革中最为彻底的一次,其影响是巨大的,意义将是深远的。对解放和发展港口生产力来讲,毫不夸张地说是一场革命。但是,最近笔者在实际工作中与各有关方面的同志有所接触,听到了各种各样的声音,褒贬不一。这里我想借《中国港口》杂志一角谈一点个人的体会,与大家探讨。一、关于对这次港口管理体制改革的认识问题我国港口管理体制与全国经济管理体制一样,走过了漫长而曲折的过程。总体来讲,每一次改革都使港口在不同程度上得到一些改革,每一次改革都是为了与当时国民经济发展水平和宏观管理体制相适应,不同程度地满足了经济和社会发展的需要。毋庸置疑,历次港口管理体制改革不可能像这次这样彻底。因为社会在发展,时代在进步,整个国家的改革在推进,所以港 The most important thing for the entire traffic management work in our country this year is the ongoing reform of the port management system. The reform of the port management system is the most complete one ever in the reform of the port management system. The impact is huge and the significance will be profound. To liberate and develop port productivity, it is no exaggeration to say that it is a revolution. However, in recent years, the author has come into contact with comrades in various fields in actual work and listened to various voices and mixed opinions. Here I would like to use the corner of “China Harbor” magazine to talk about personal experiences and discuss with you. First, on the understanding of the reform of the port management system China’s port management system and the national economic management system, through a long and tortuous process. In general, every reform has resulted in the ports getting some reforms to varying degrees. Each reform is aimed at meeting the national economic development level and macro-management system of that time and meeting the needs of economic and social development in varying degrees. Needless to say, the previous reform of the port management system can not be as complete as this time. Because society is developing, the times are progressing, and the reform of the entire country is advancing so that Hong Kong