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目的探讨心理干预对冠心病介入治疗患者的重要性。方法对68例冠心病介入治疗患者,随机分为两组,干预组34例,对照组34例。在手术前后对干预组进行综合心理干预,并采用SDS和SAS评定两组患者的情绪变化。结果术前两组患者SDS和SAS评分无显著性差异,心理干预后干预组的抑郁焦虑较对照组明显改善(P<0.01),且并发症明显少于对照组。结论心理干预可明显减轻冠心病介入治疗患者的抑郁焦虑,并且可显著减少术后并发症的发生,对保证手术的顺利进行具有重要意义。
Objective To explore the importance of psychological intervention in patients with coronary heart disease interventional therapy. Methods Sixty-eight patients with coronary artery disease were randomly divided into two groups: intervention group (34 cases) and control group (34 cases). Before and after surgery on the intervention group for comprehensive psychological intervention, and SDS and SAS assessment of emotional changes in both groups of patients. Results There was no significant difference in SDS and SAS scores between the two groups before operation. The depression and anxiety in the intervention group were significantly improved after intervention (P <0.01), and the complications were less than those in the control group. Conclusion Psychological intervention can significantly reduce depression and anxiety in patients with coronary intervention and can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, which is of great significance to ensure the smooth operation.