DSHA是美国职业安全健康监察局的缩写。在过去的几年,DSHA为实现其目标开发了一种称之为“平衡方法”的模型。这种模型包括:(1)延展、教育和依从帮助;(2)合作和自愿计划;(3)强硬、公正和有效执行。实践证明,实施这种“平衡方法”收到了良好的效果,对美国职业安全健康工作起到了 DSHA is the abbreviation of the US Occupational Safety and Health Administration. In the past few years, DSHA has developed a model called Balanced Approach to achieve its goals. Such models include: (1) extension, education and compliance assistance; (2) cooperation and voluntary programs; (3) hard-line, fair and effective implementation. Practice has proved that the implementation of this “balance method” has received good results and has played an important role in the work of occupational safety and health in the United States.