本文着重论述了清代封建国家干预商业经济的历史特点,分析了它的消极后果,指出清代中央集权的专制主义制度是维护封建生产关系,抑制商品经济发展,延误中国封建经济近代化过程的根源。 This article focuses on the historical features of the feudal state intervening in the commercial economy in the Qing Dynasty, analyzes its negative consequences, and points out that the authoritarian system of centralization of power in the Qing Dynasty is to maintain the feudal relations of production, restrain the development of commodity economy, and delay the process of modernization of feudal China source.