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145.31美元/桶、98.55美元/桶、59.33美元/桶、48.72美元/桶……从7月初开始,一路狂涨的国际油价突然掉头直下,短短的四个月价格跌去大半,至11月末已跌破50美元/桶,相当于2005年油价初涨时的水平。8月4日,国家发改委发布加强煤制油项目管理的通知,除在建的神华集团煤直接液化项目之外,其它项目均叫停。面对国际油价快速下跌以及国家监管力度不断加大的双重压力,是否还应该继续大力快上煤化工项目成为人们争论的焦点。它的经济性如何?在国内甲醇、二甲醚等产品产能过剩、市场低迷、开工率下降的状况下,应如何引导煤化工行业健康可持续发展?国内外煤化工技术层出不穷,应如何去选择适合企业自身以及节能降耗环保的工艺?本期推出煤化工专题,从国内煤炭资源的储量、产量谈起,结合目前的煤化工现状,探究其未来的发展方向。
US $ 145.31 / barrel, US $ 98.55 / barrel, US $ 59.33 / barrel and US $ 48.72 / barrel ... From the beginning of July, the soaring international oil prices all of a sudden plunged straight into the market. In just four months, prices plunged by more than half. By the end of November, Has fallen below 50 US dollars / barrel, equivalent to the initial rise in oil prices in 2005 levels. August 4, NDRC issued a notice to strengthen the management of coal liquefaction project, in addition to the Shenhua Group under construction direct coal liquefaction project, other projects are halted. In the face of the dual pressures of the rapid drop of international oil prices and the ever-increasing supervision by the state, whether coal chemical projects should continue to be vigorously promoted becomes the focus of debate. How is its economy? In the domestic methanol, dimethyl ether and other products overcapacity, the market downturn, operating conditions decline, how to guide the healthy and sustainable development of the coal chemical industry? Coal chemical technology at home and abroad after another, how to choose Suitable for the enterprise itself and the technology of energy saving and environmental protection? This issue of coal chemical industry topics, from the domestic reserves of coal resources, production talked about, with the current status of coal chemical industry to explore its future direction of development.