哈密历史悠久,有许多古今民族如乌孙、大月氏、匈奴、突厥、回鹘、蒙古、回、维吾尔、哈萨克和汉族等与这块土地结缘。这些民族在长期的相互交往中,形成了维护祖国统一、反对分裂、团结抗敌和互相学习、共同进步的优良传统。 地区志如何正确记载世居哈密的民族,反映他们之间关系的历史和现状,本文就这个问题进行初步探讨。 一、端正指导思想,认真撰写民族章 1987年初,中国民族志在南宁召开座谈会,确定了编写民族志的指导思想:要以马克思主义的民族理论为指导,全面贯彻党的民族政策,从有利于维护国家的统一,实现民族平等,增强民族团结、进步来编写民族 Hami has a long history and many ancient and modern peoples such as Wusun, Otsuki, Huns, Turks, Hui, Mongolia, Hui, Uighurs, Kazakhs and Han people have become attached to this land. In their long-term interaction, these ethnic groups have formed a fine tradition of safeguarding the reunification of the motherland, opposing splittism, uniting with and opposing the enemy, learning from each other and making common progress. How to correctly record the local Hami ethnic groups and reflect the history and current status of the relations between them in this region? First, the correct guiding ideology, carefully written ethnic chapter Early 1987, Chinese ethnography in Nanning held a forum to determine the preparation of ethnography guiding ideology: Marxism in the national theory as a guide, the full implementation of the party’s national policy, from there Which will be conducive to safeguarding the unification of the country, realizing national equality, enhancing national unity and progress and compiling the nation