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回顾性分析６０例肝硬化失代偿期患者及１００例同期住院的非肝硬化患者胆石发生情况。结果发现肝硬化组胆石发生率为３０％，非肝硬化组为８％，二者有显著差异（Ｐ＜０．００５）。１８例并发胆石的肝硬化患者及４２例无胆石的肝硬化患者血白蛋白浓度分别为２５．７２±５．６３及２９．５４±３．４６，二者比较差异显著（Ｐ＜０．０１）。本研究提示：肝硬化是胆石发生的高危因素之一；胆石的发生可能与肝病严重程度有关。
A retrospective analysis of 60 patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and 100 cases of hospitalized non-cirrhosis patients with gallstone disease. The results showed that the incidence of gallstone in cirrhosis group was 30%, non-cirrhosis group was 8%, there was a significant difference (P <0.005). Serum albumin concentrations were 25.72 ± 5.63 and 29.54 ± 3.46 in 18 patients with cirrhosis complicated with gallstone and in 42 patients without cirrhosis, the difference was significant (P <0.01 ). This study suggests that: cirrhosis of the gallstone is one of the risk factors; the occurrence of gallstones may be related to the severity of liver disease.