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在经济发展转型时期,产业集聚的判别及其竞争力的规范性框架研究对提升企业竞争力、区域竞争力和国家竞争力起着重要作用。以云南省为例,通过比较分析产业贡献率和主要行业的空间聚集程度,判断出云南省产业聚集最有可能产生于工业行业,随后基于GEM模型量化的三级(共23个指标)工业产业聚集竞争力评价指标体系,得出提高云南省工业集群竞争力就要加强基础设施建设和市场开放度的结论,为云南省工业产业聚集科学统筹发展提供政策支撑。
In the transitional period of economic development, the study on the criterion of industrial agglomeration and its normative framework plays an important role in enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises, regional competitiveness and national competitiveness. Taking Yunnan Province as an example, it is concluded that the industrial agglomeration in Yunnan Province is most likely to be produced in the industrial sector through comparative analysis of the industrial contribution rate and the degree of spatial agglomeration of major industries. Then, based on the GEM model, three levels of industrial indicators (23 indicators) It concludes that it is necessary to strengthen infrastructure construction and market openness in order to enhance the competitiveness of industrial clusters in Yunnan Province and provide policy support for the overall scientific and scientific development of industrial clusters in Yunnan Province.