论文部分内容阅读
苏共在党的建设上的疏失,主要表现在:思想理论僵化,党的指导思想丧失引领社会前进的功能;长期没有实现从革命党向执政党的转变;个人集权过多,个人崇拜盛行,民主集中制遭到严重破坏;终身制、任命制、官职等级名录凸显苏共干部制度的弊端和党的执政能力的衰退;特权和腐败现象丛生,党的执政合法性危机日趋严重;党的思想教育工作严重失策,党的基层组织软弱涣散,使党的先进性和战斗力沦丧。苏共在执政实践中,长期忽视执政党的自身建设,没有随着时代的变迁不断革新,致使党的执政能力不断衰竭,党的先进性不断褪色,失去创造活力,失去党心民心,直至最后丧失执政地位,从一定意义上说,这是苏共在党建中的疏失造成的严重后果。
In the long run, the failure of the party’s guiding ideology to lead the progress of the society; the long-term failure to realize the transformation from a revolutionary party to a ruling party; the excessive concentration of individual power, the prevalence of personal worship, Democratic centralism has been seriously damaged; life-long system, appointment system, official grade directory highlights the shortcomings of the CPSU cadre system and the party’s ability to decline; clusters of privileges and corruption, the party’s increasingly serious crisis of legitimacy; party’s thinking Seriously misdirected education and the weak grass-roots party organizations at the grassroots level, which made the party’s advanced nature and combat effectiveness decayed. During the ruling process, the CPSU ignored the self-construction of the ruling party for a long period of time and failed to innovate continuously with the changes of the times. As a result, the party’s governing capability has been constantly depleted, the party’s advanced nature has faded, its vitality has been lost, its hearts and minds have been lost until the end In a certain sense, this is a grave consequence of the negligence of the CPSU in the party construction.