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战后,在东西方对立的政治格局的制约、“捆绑”之下,日本与苏联、东欧(以下简称苏、东)的经济关系一直停留在异常低的水平上。以日苏贸易为例,这两个GNP分别占世界第二、三位的国家之间的贸易仅占日本对外贸易总额的1.3％(1987年数字)。与之相比,美国、南朝鲜、西德、台湾与日本的贸易额分别占日本对外贸易总额的30.4%,5.6%,5.0%,4.9%。
After the war, the economic relations between Japan and the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe (hereinafter referred to as the Soviet Union and the East) have remained at unusually low levels under the constraints and “bundling” of the political pattern of East-West confrontation. Taking the Japan-Sudan trade as an example, the two GNPs account for the second and third place respectively in the world’s trade, accounting for only 1.3% of Japan’s total foreign trade (1987 figures). By comparison, the trade volume between the United States, South Korea, West Germany, Taiwan and Japan accounts for 30.4%, 5.6%, 5.0% and 4.9% of Japan’s total foreign trade respectively.