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音乐欣赏是小学音乐课的一个主要内容,它让学生通过聆听、感知音乐,从而理解音乐,提高其感受美、鉴赏美、表现美、创造美的能力。它对于拓展学生的视野、净化学生的心灵、陶冶情操、提高对音乐的审美力,有着非常重要的作用。《音乐课程标准》指出:“音乐课的全部教学活动应以学生为主,师生互动将学生学习的感受和音乐活动的参与放在重要的位置。”在音乐欣赏课上,通过探索多种音乐表现形式,鼓励学生勇于表达自己的审美体验,激发学生的参与、表现意识,感悟音乐情感、想象音乐形泉或意境,从而养成聆听音乐的良好习惯,逐步积累鉴赏音乐的经验并培养学生的创造能力。
Music appreciation is a major part of primary school music lessons. It enables students to understand music by listening to and listening to music, and improve their ability to feel and appreciate beauty, express beauty and create beauty. It plays a very important role in expanding students ’horizons, purifying students’ minds, cultivating their sentiments and improving the aesthetic power of music. The standard of music curriculum states: “All teaching activities in music class should be student-based, and teacher-student interaction puts the feeling of student learning and participation in music activities on the top of the list.” "In the music appreciation class, A variety of musical expressions, to encourage students to bravely express their aesthetic experience, stimulate student participation, performance awareness, perception of musical emotion, imagination of musical form spring or mood, so as to develop good habits of listening to music, and gradually accumulate experience of appreciation of music Cultivate students’ creativity.