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贝多芬是古典时期最伟大的作曲家之一,他用一生时间谱写的九部交响曲成为永恒的经典之作,至今久演不衰。音乐的历史证明,器乐音乐作品体裁的不断沿革与进步,不仅有赖于作曲理论的完善与深化,作曲、配器技法的丰富与出新,还有赖于乐器本身的革新与乐队音色的挖掘与组合。交响乐音乐体裁本身经过巴洛克时期的巴赫、亨德尔、维瓦尔第,以及古典时期的海顿、莫扎特等人日臻完善地创新与改革,到了贝多芬时代已经积累了丰厚的基础。而贝多芬在前人的基础上,又把交响乐的创作推向了一个新的高峰,是他进一步完善了交响乐队的编制与组合。
Beethoven was one of the greatest composers in the classical era, and his nine symphonies, written over a lifetime, became timeless classics and have been playing for so long. The history of music proves that the continuous evolution and progress of the genres of instrumental music depend not only on the perfection and deepening of composition theory but also on the enrichment and innovation of compositions and techniques. It also depends on the innovation of instruments and the excavation and combination of band timbres. Symphony music genre itself after Baroque Bach, Handel, Vivaldi, and classical Haydn, Mozart and others are perfect innovation and reform, to the Beethoven era has accumulated rich foundation. On the basis of his predecessors, Beethoven pushed the creation of symphony to a new peak, which further improved the compilation and combination of symphony orchestras.