﹃例外原理﹄与学校管理杭州大学教育系张引“例外原理”是由科学管理理论的奠基人泰罗首创的一个管理基本原则。该原理认为，上级管理人员应把一般的日常事务授权给下级管理人员去处理，而自己只保留对例外事项（或重要事项）的决策权和监督权，如有关组织的重大政策和重... ﹃Exceptional Principle﹄ and School Management Zhang Yin, Department of Education, Hangzhou University “Exceptional Principle” is a management principle initiated by Taylor, the founder of scientific management theory. The principle is that higher-level managers should delegate ordinary daily affairs to lower-level managers to handle their own decisions and supervisions only for exceptional matters (or important issues), such as major policies and responsibilities of the relevant organizations. .