首先来看“革新派”的基本观点。强调革新的同志认为、社会是不断前进的,人们的生活、思想和审美趣味也都在不断变化发展。作为意识形态的艺术,乃是现实生活的反映,因而它必须随着时代和生活的前进,不断调整和革新自身,去适应新生活的需求。戏曲如果不革新,不发展,就将被时代所抛弃,而终至走向灭亡。因而,戏曲改革势在必行。当然,一般强调革新的同志也并 First, let’s look at the basic point of view of “innovators.” The comrades who emphasize innovation believe that society is constantly advancing, and people’s lives, ideas and aesthetic tastes are constantly evolving. As an ideological art, it is a reflection of real life. Therefore, it must adjust and innovate itself to meet the needs of new life as the times and life advance. If the opera does not reform and development, it will be abandoned by the era, and finally to the demise. Therefore, the drama reform is imperative. Of course, the comrades who generally emphasize reform are also merited