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从我省两名经性途径感染艾滋病的病人中采血,分离外周血单核细胞(PBMCs),将其与正常人PBMCs共培养分离人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV),3周后检测上清HIV-1p24抗原(ELISA法)超过阈值。将共培养第四周细胞和上清分别感染H9细胞(T细胞淋巴瘤传代细胞),一周后检测HIV-1p24抗原,证明有病毒生长。用HIV-1ENV基因引物的套式聚合酶链反应(NestedPCR)证实,两株新分离的病毒为HIV-1型。两株病毒分别命名为GD-1、GD-2,其中GD-1毒株经序列分析为E亚型。此毒株在H9细胞中连续传代后,仍能产生明显的细胞病变,并保持较高的滴度
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected from two AIDS-infected patients in our province and co-cultured with normal human PBMCs to isolate human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Three weeks later, the supernatant HIV- The 1p24 antigen (ELISA method) exceeded the threshold. H9 cells (T cell lymphoma passage cells) were infected with the fourth week of co-culture of the cells and the supernatant, respectively, and HIV-1 p24 antigen was detected one week later, demonstrating the growth of the virus. The nested PCR of the HIV-1 ENV gene primers (NestedPCR) confirmed that the two newly isolated viruses were of the HIV-1 type. The two viruses were named as GD-1 and GD-2 respectively, of which the GD-1 strain was sequenced as E subtype. After continuous passage of this strain in H9 cells, it still produced obvious cytopathic effect and maintained high titer