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抗溃疡病药物品种繁多,但如何正确评价各种药物在缓解溃疡症状、促进溃疡愈合、预防复发和减少并发症方面的作用,各品种都有其作用特点。 1 抗酸药 抗酸药过去是治疗消化性溃疡的主要药物,包括碳酸氢钠、氢氧化铝和复方氢氧化铝,这类药物能迅速中和胃酸而发挥明显的止痛效应。但现在临床使用的抗酸药已不仅仅是单一的中和胃酸作用,如硫糖铝,在胃酸作用下离解为氢氧化铝和硫酸蔗糖阴离子,前者中和胃酸,后者能与溃疡创面带阳电荷
There are many kinds of anti-ulcer drugs, but how to correctly evaluate the effect of various drugs in relieving ulcer symptoms, promoting ulcer healing, preventing recurrence and reducing complications, all of which have their own characteristics. An antacid antacid used to be the main drug for the treatment of peptic ulcer, including sodium bicarbonate, aluminum hydroxide and compound aluminum hydroxide, these drugs can quickly neutralize gastric acid and play a significant analgesic effect. But now the clinical use of antacids has not only a single role in the neutralization of gastric acid, such as sucralfate, the role of gastric acid dissociation of aluminum hydroxide and sucrose sulfate, the former neutralization of gastric acid, the latter with the ulcer wound band Positive charge