交感性眼炎(以下简称SO)是一眼穿透性眼外伤或内眼手术后发生非化脓性葡萄膜炎,经过一段时间后,另一眼也同样发生葡萄膜炎,而致双目失明,仅次于眼部恶性肿瘤的一种严重眼病。 SO的名称是在1935年由Mackenzie首先提出,至今已有150多年。其发病率随着医疗技术水平的提高已有所下降。第一次世界大战时为2.5％,苏联卫国战争时为0.04％。我国朝鲜战争时后方医院统计为0.9％。一般统计约占眼球穿透伤的0.1％。据Ctist统计15年报导共70例中,外伤45例 Sympathetic ophthalmia (hereinafter referred to as SO) is a non-suppurative uveitis after penetrating ocular trauma or intraocular surgery, after a while, the other is also the same occurrence of uveitis, which led to blindness, only A serious eye disease after ocular malignancy. The name of SO was first proposed by Mackenzie in 1935 and has been more than 150 years. The incidence has dropped as the level of medical technology has increased. 2.5% during the First World War and 0.04% during the Soviet Patriotic War. The rear hospital at the time of the Korean War was 0.9%. General statistics account for about 0.1% of penetrating eye injury. According to Ctist statistics, a total of 70 cases were reported in 15 years with 45 cases of trauma