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战后,西方发达资本主义国家的工人阶级状况,的确发生了重大变化。特别引人注目的,就是白领工人人数的迅速增加和兰领工人人数的锐减。根据这种变化,西方资产阶级学者大肆散布什么“工人阶级正在逐渐消失”的论调,进而否定马克思主义关于无产阶级历史使命的学说;西方马克思主义者以马尔塞库为代表,依据白领工人劳动方式和物质生活状况的改变,提出“工人阶级融化论”。他们认为,工人阶级正在消失,它大部分已不再是资本主义制度的对立物而与资本主义制度一体化,从而向马克思主义提出挑战。如何正确认识工人阶级状况的上述
After the war, the working class situation in the developed capitalist countries of the West did have undergone major changes. Of particular note is the rapid increase in the number of white-collar workers and the sharp drop in the number of blue-collar workers. According to this change, Western bourgeois scholars wantonly spread the thesis that “the working class is gradually disappearing.” This in turn denies Marxism's doctrine of the historic mission of the proletariat. Western Marxists, taking Marcek as the representative and based on the working methods of white-collar workers, And material conditions of life changes, put forward the “working class melt theory.” In their view, the working class is disappearing. Most of it has ceased to be the antithesis of the capitalist system and integrated with the capitalist system, thus challenging Marxism. How to Correctly Understand the Situation of the Working Class