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为了解航海条件和舰船环境对化学毒剂和毒物中毒损伤的影响,探索航海时中毒防治的特点与规律,我们在登陆舰航行途中进行了有机磷毒剂沙林、VX中毒防治的实验研究。将免置于舰上的前甲板、尾舱和机舱3个有代表性的部位,分别对沙林和VX中毒进行预防和急救,并与陆上对照实验进行比较。结果显示,在风浪较小,船体轻中度晃动的航海条件下,实验兔沙林、VX中毒症状与陆上实验比较有一定的加重趋势。如,中毒兔惊厥、倒地、呼吸困难和紫绀
In order to understand the impact of sailing conditions and environment on chemical poison and poison poisoning, explore the characteristics and rules of poisoning prevention and treatment during navigation, we conducted an experimental study on the prevention and control of organophosphate poison sarin and VX poisoning during the landing of ship sailing. Will be exempt from three representative parts of the ship’s foredeck, tail capsule and engine room respectively for prevention and first aid of sarin and VX poisoning and comparison with onshore control experiments. The results showed that under the sailing conditions with small storms and slight to moderate shaking of the hulls, the symptoms of VX poisoning in experimental rabbits were somewhat aggravating compared with those in onshore experiments. For example, poisoning rabbits convulsions, lying on the ground, breathing difficulties and cyanosis