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风湿性心臟病在世界各国的发病率不同,英美大城市如伦敦及纽约,其发病率在千分之10—20。在国内按人口的发病率尚无报告,但风湿性心臟病在心臟血管疾病中最常见是没有疑问的。自1935年以来我国各地报告风湿性心臟病的发病率约占心臟血管疾病33—66%。风湿性心臟病各地发病率不同,早已有人提及。本文报告天津医科大学附属医院(即前天津市立总医院)自1947年10月至1957年10月共10年期间,内科住院风湿性心臟病1020例,均为12岁以上患者,大部为心臟瓣膜疾患因心臟功能衰竭入院者。另一部分病人因其它疾病入院,经检查发现有风湿性心臟病。(产科及小儿科风湿性心臟病不包括在内,另有专文)。本文1020例占同期总住院病人数的1.2%;占内科同期住院病人数的7.5%。
The incidence of rheumatic heart disease in various countries in the world is different, the Anglo-American cities such as London and New York, the incidence rate of 10-20 per thousand. In the country by the incidence of the population is still not reported, but the most common rheumatic heart disease in cardiovascular disease is no doubt. Since 1935, the incidence of rheumatic heart disease in our country has reported about 33-66% of cardiovascular diseases. The incidence of rheumatic heart disease varies from place to place, has long been mentioned. This article reports the Tianjin Medical University Hospital (formerly Tianjin Municipal General Hospital) from October 1947 to October 1957 during a total of 1020 years, 1020 cases of rheumatic heart disease hospitalized, all patients over the age of 12, most of the heart Valvular disorders due to heart failure admitted to hospital. Another part of the patients admitted to hospital for other diseases, the examination found that rheumatic heart disease. (Obstetric and pediatric rheumatic heart disease is not included, otherwise a special article). This article 1020 cases accounted for 1.2% of the total number of inpatients in the same period; accounting for 7.5% of the number of inpatients in the same period of medical.