一场突如其来的非典疫情使得财政支出结构性问题暴露无遗,使中国医疗防疫控制体系的不完善以及医疗设施严重不足等问题显现出来,这都说明过去财政在这方面的投入偏少;目前在全世界191个国家和地区公共卫生投资中的排位中,中国居第188位。这个落后格局应在全面建设小康社会中得到根本扭转。 The sudden outbreak of atypical pneumonia caused the structural problems of fiscal expenditures to be fully exposed, the imperfections in China’s medical epidemic prevention control system, and the inadequacy of medical facilities. These all indicate that the past fiscal investment in this area has been relatively low; Among the rankings of public health investment in 191 countries and regions in the world, China ranks 188th. This backwardness should be fundamentally reversed in the construction of a well-to-do society.