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消费需求是最终需求,是国民经济的持久拉动力量,提高居民消费水平是一国经济可持续增长的重要保证。而税收是调节经济运行的重要工具。本文基于当前我国扩大内需和结构性减税的背景,全面分析阐述了我国居民消费与税制结构的现状,并提出了进一步刺激我国居民消费需求、优化结构性减税的建议。
Consumption demand is the ultimate demand and a lasting driving force of the national economy. Improving the level of residents’ consumption is an important guarantee for the sustainable growth of a country’s economy. Taxation is an important tool for regulating economic operation. Based on the current background of expanding domestic demand and structural tax reduction in our country, this paper comprehensively expounds the status quo of China’s resident consumption and tax structure and puts forward some suggestions to further stimulate the consumption demand of Chinese residents and optimize the structural tax reduction.