党的十八大后提出的“一带一路”战略,包含“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”两大部分。这一重大战略的一大亮点在于再次把眼光投向了欧亚大陆深处,力争重新恢复古丝绸之路失落已久的荣光。自15世纪新航路开辟以来,人类逐渐进入了“海权时代”。海洋成为人类文明发展的主要舞台,谁掌握了制海权,谁就站在了时代的潮头。西班牙、葡萄牙、荷兰、法国、英国都先后凭借强大的海上军事和贸易实 The “One Belt, One Road” strategy proposed by the party after the 18th CPC National Congress contains two major parts, the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and the “21st Century Maritime Silk Road.” A major highlight of this major strategy is to look once again at the depths of Eurasia and strive to restore the long lost glory of the ancient Silk Road. Since the opening of the new route in the 15th century, mankind has gradually entered the era of “sea power.” As the main stage for the development of human civilization, the ocean has mastered the seaborne power and has stood in the forefront of the times. Spain, Portugal, the Netherlands, France and the United Kingdom all followed the example of a strong maritime military and trade