论文部分内容阅读
传统产业转型升级,说起来容易,做起来难。对上海这样传统工业历史悠久、基础雄厚、门类齐全的老工业基地城市来说,更是难上加难。所谓传统产业,就是劳动密集型或资源密集型、以加工制造为主的产业。如轻工、纺织、钢铁、石化、机械、汽车、建材等行业,都算是传统产业。长久以来,传统产业一直是支撑上海经济发展的主要支柱,也造就了这座老工业城市的传奇。而按照上海的规划,上海未来的产业结构中,应以先进制造业和现代服务业为主,要大力发展战略性新兴产业,以实现上海经济的转型发展。
Transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, easier said than done, difficult to do. For Shanghai, a traditional industrial city with a long history, a solid foundation and a complete range of old industrial bases, it is even harder. The so-called traditional industries, that is, labor-intensive or resource-intensive, manufacturing-based industries. Such as light industry, textile, steel, petrochemical, machinery, automobiles, building materials and other industries, are considered traditional industries. For a long time, traditional industries have always been the mainstay supporting Shanghai’s economic development and have created the legend of this old industrial city. According to the plan of Shanghai, Shanghai’s future industrial structure should be dominated by advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, and it is necessary to vigorously develop strategic emerging industries in order to achieve the transformation and development of Shanghai’s economy.