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洛克道德哲学的核心就是关于快乐与痛苦、善与恶的问题。当然在洛克眼中,快乐就是幸福。相较于现实幸福观而言,洛克的幸福观的优先性主要体现在由内而外的扩散性、由小及大的层次性和由浅入深的梯度性三个方面。它为我们揭开了生活之本象,因此深度理解洛克的幸福观能使现实的我们活得更为坦然。
The core of Locke’s moral philosophy is the question of happiness and suffering, good and evil. Of course, in Locke’s eyes, happiness is happiness. Compared with the realistic view of happiness, Locke’s view of happiness is mainly reflected in three aspects: diffuseness from inner to outer, minor and major gradation, and gradient from shallow to deep. It opened the way for us to live, so a deeper understanding of Locke’s view of happiness can make us live more honestly.