幼儿时期是人生智力开发和品德形成的起始阶段,良好的观察力的培养对幼儿的心理发展和认知能力的形成具有重要的作用。因此在幼儿教育中,十分重视对幼儿观察能力的早期开发和培养。三至六岁的幼儿获得外界刺激的主要渠道是视听觉,他们不识字不会阅读,观察事物,学习知识主要依赖大量 Early childhood is the beginning of the development of intellectual life and moral character. The cultivation of good observational power plays an important role in the psychological development and cognitive ability of young children. Therefore, in early childhood education, attaches great importance to the early development of children’s observation capabilities and training. The main channel for children aged three to six to receive external stimuli is audiovisual. They do not read or observe things without knowledge of them. Learning knowledge mainly depends on a large number of