作者研究了80例腭裂患儿手术年龄和语言的关系,以便找出构成语言问题的因素。流畅的语言需要发音器官具有完善的结构和正常的功能。未修复的腭裂,因其结构存在问题,腭咽闭合不完全,而造成发音的障碍。主要表现为鼻音过重和鼻孔漏气。当口、鼻腔存在着异常交通时,将产生某种代偿性发音,这种代偿性发音的产生部位在腭咽缺损的前、后和下方。这种代偿性发音不仅在结构缺损的病人可见到,如未经修复的腭裂病人;而 The authors studied the relationship between operative age and language in 80 patients with cleft palate in order to identify the factors that contribute to the language problem. Fluent language requires articulating organs with well-structured and normal functions. Unrepaired cleft palate, because of its structural problems, velopharyngeal closure is not complete, resulting in dysphonia. Mainly manifested as nasal excess and nasal leakage. When the mouth, nasal abnormal traffic, there will be some kind of compensatory pronunciation, the compensatory pronunciation of the production site in the velopharyngeal defect before, after and below. This compensatory pronunciation is not only visible in patients with structural defects, such as unrecovered cleft palate patients; and