早在第二次国内革命战争时期,毛泽东同志就告诫我们,“贪污和浪费是极大的犯罪”①.淮北抗日根据地在相当一段时期内,在一些干部中却存在有贪污和浪费现象,有些浪费又是和贪污直接相连的。其严重程度,从下面的例子中可窥其一斑:一个乡长贪污公粮三百石之多,有一个区长贪污公款五千元之巨,一个县请一次客竞化费一万多元,淮宝县开会每人每天伙食费高达三十元,运河县开会吃海参全席,有的县长用六百多元买一件皮袍②。仅1941年全军即因浪费损失马匹一千匹③.又据1943年上半年的几 As early as the Second Revolutionary Civil War, Comrade Mao Tse-tung warned us that “Corruption and waste are great crimes.” In some time during the Anti-Japanese Base in Huaibei, corruption and waste existed in some cadres. Some Waste is directly linked to corruption. Its severity, from the following example can be glimpsed: a mayor corruption as much as three hundred grains of public money, there is a mayor embezzlement 5,000 yuan giant, a county please a passenger fee of more than 10,000 yuan, Huai Po County meeting food expenses per person per day up to thirty yuan, Canal County meeting to eat sea cucumber seats, and some county magistrate with 600 yuan to buy a leather robe ②. Only in 1941 the entire army was wasting a thousand horses ③, and according to the first half of 1943, a few