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本文研究结果表明:道路对每种小型啮齿类及其生境选择有不同的影响.本调查于2001年9月,在韩国白头,大于8个片断化林区中进行.调查重点放在道路近旁小型啮齿类的分布状况及身体健康状态.其中大林姬鼠（Apodemus peninsulae）似乎比黑线姬鼠（Apodemus agrarius）对道路的有无更加敏感.大林姬鼠更喜好远离道路的森林内部生境.而黑线姬鼠生境选择域较广,广泛分布在道路远近两旁.由此,可以认为大林姬鼠为森林内部种类,而它的分布多只限于森林中.图5表1参16.“,”The road effect on small rodent population is investigated at 8 fragmented forest areas in the Baekdudaegan mountain range, South Korea in September 2001. We especially focused on the distribution and body condition of small rodents near the roads. Korean field mouse (Apodemus peninsulae) seems to be more sensitive to the existence of a road than striped field mouse (Apodemus agrarius). Korean field mouse prefers interior forest area to around road. Striped field mouse is a habitat generalist and has wide distributional range around road, but Korean field mouse is forest-inhabiting species and their distribution is limited in forest area. These results suggest the effect of road is different on each small rodent species and their habitat preferences.