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“74—359”是用“万年二号”作母本、“友谊麦”作父本进行有性杂文选育而成。一、特征特性“74—359”属弱冬性,芽鞘绿色,幼苗半匍匐,颖亮红色,长芒,种皮红色,与母本“万年号”相似;株高85~90厘米,与父本“友谊麦”相似,比“万年二号”矮20厘米左右。穗呈纺锤形,穗长7.2~8厘米小穗数19个左右,着生较密,每穗结实30~36粒,接近父本。千粒重32~38克,介于双亲之间。丰产性比母本“万年二号”强而次于父本。该品种分蘖力较强,冬前分蘖数与最高分蘖数高于父本,低于母本;成穗数略高于父本。
“74-359” is the use of “Wannian II” as the mother of the book, “friendship wheat” as the father of sexual scribe made. First, the characteristic characteristics of “74-359” is a weak winter, bud sheath green, seedling semi-prostrate, bright red, long-mange, seed coat red, and the mother of “Wannian” similar height of 85 to 90 cm, Similar to the paternal “friendship wheat”, it is about 20 centimeters shorter than “Wannian II”. Spike was spindle-shaped spike length of 7.2 to 8 cm spikelets about 19, the students more dense, 30 to 36 grains per ear, close to the father. Thousand grain weight 32 ~ 38 grams, between the parents. Productivity than the mother “million years on the 2nd” strong and second in the male. The tillering ability of this variety is stronger, the number of tillers and the highest tiller number before winter are higher than those of the male parents, and the number of the ears is slightly higher than that of the male parent.