一、对马克思劳动价值论的认识马克思的劳动价值论作为马克思经济学的基石之一,它回答和解决的问题是在商品生产过程中人与人之间的物质利益关系问题。它通过把劳动作为价值的源泉,从而作为物质利益或财富分配的依据和尺度,揭示了资本主义生产关系中资本获取剩余价值,从而获取利润的秘密,也揭露了在机器和大工业发展——技术进步条件下,劳动者生活境况变得更遭,资 First, the understanding of Marx’s labor theory of value Marx’s labor theory of value as one of the cornerstones of Marx’s economics, it is to answer and solve the problem of the material interests in the process of commodity production issues. By using labor as a source of value, it serves as a basis and yardstick for the distribution of material interests or wealth to reveal the secret that capital gains surplus value in the capitalist relations of production, thus gaining profits. It also reveals that in the development of machinery and large industries - Under the conditions of technological progress, the living conditions of laborers have become even worse