论文部分内容阅读
目的:总结分析妊娠期多间隙感染的临床特点和治疗方法 ,探索预防手段。方法:通过回顾分析2006年12月—2011年7月收治的15例妊娠期口腔颌面颈部多间隙感染患者的临床资料,对妊娠期口腔颌面部感染的病因、诊断和治疗等相关问题进行分析。结果:患者平均年龄28.6岁,孕周平均24.9周。对所有患者均采用口外切开排脓,每天换药,全身使用抗生素抗感染。患者平均换药天数为14 d,平均使用抗生素时间为8 d。治愈后分娩,其中1例早产,其余均足月产;7例人工分娩,8例自然分娩。新生儿各项指标均正常,新生儿指数平均为9.4,平均出生体重为3193 g。结论:妊娠期口腔颌面多间隙感染应早期诊断,早期对感染区切开引流。及时适当的处理,对妊娠结局和母婴健康无影响。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize and analyze the clinical features and treatment of multiple interstitial infection during pregnancy and to explore preventive measures. Methods: The clinical data of 15 cases of oral and maxillofacial neck multiple infections during pregnancy from December 2006 to July 2011 were analyzed retrospectively. The etiology, diagnosis and treatment of oral and maxillofacial infection during pregnancy were analyzed Analyze. Results: The average age of patients was 28.6 years old, the average gestational age was 24.9 weeks. For all patients were used to cut off the mouth drainage, dressing change every day, systemic antibiotic infection. The average number of days for dressing change was 14 days and the mean duration of antibiotics use was 8 days. Cured after delivery, of which 1 case of premature delivery, the rest are full-term; 7 cases of artificial delivery, 8 cases of natural childbirth. Neonatal indicators were normal, the average neonatal index of 9.4, the average birth weight of 3193 g. Conclusion: Multiple oral or maxillofacial infections during pregnancy should be diagnosed early and incision and drainage should be performed early in the infection area. Timely and appropriate treatment, pregnancy outcomes and maternal and child health no effect.