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2015年全国人口1%抽样调查结果近日公布人口数据,显示全社会劳动力比五年前比重降低2.81个百分点,同时60岁以上老龄人口比重继续增加2.89个百分点,全社会老龄化趋势已经愈发明显。劳动力减少,老龄人增多,意味着当前的年轻人养老负担加重。同时,劳动力市场正在面临两股新的失业现象,一类是政策性失业,国家在去产能背景下,煤钢水泥等领域将会带来接近300万人的失业,一类
The 2015 National Population Survey of 1% recently released population data showing that the labor force in the whole society has dropped 2.81 percentage points over the proportion five years ago. At the same time, the proportion of the population aged over 60 years continues to increase by 2.89 percentage points and the trend of aging in the whole society has become more and more obvious . Reduced workforce and higher numbers of older people mean that the current burden of pension for young people is getting worse. At the same time, the labor market is facing two new forms of unemployment, one is policy unemployment, the country in the context of capacity-building, coal and cement will bring nearly 3 million people in areas such as unemployment, a