《麦克白》是莎士比亚四大悲剧中之一,剧中主人公麦克白因受野心驱使与迷信女巫,在妻子的怂恿鼓动下,弑君篡位。最后,麦克白受到正义力量的讨伐,战死杀场,夫人则走向疯癫并以自杀收场。莎士比亚通过戏说苏格兰历史以及麦克白夫妇两位主人公的塑造,真实的再现了个人的性别权力观——男人统治世界而非女人。这也是莎士比亚时代的时代精神,有着其深刻的社会根源及关键的个人因素。 “Macbeth” is one of the four tragedies of Shakespeare. The protagonist Macbeth, driven by his ambition and the superstitious sorceress, inspired us by his wife, and usurped the throne. Finally, Macbeth was crusaded by the forces of justice, died in battle, and his wife went mad and ended in suicide. Shakespeare truly reproduces the personal view of gender power by telling Scottish history and shaping the two protagonists, the Macbeth couple - that men ruled the world and not women. This is also the Shakespeare era spirit of the times, with its profound social roots and key personal factors.