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在雅典奥运会射击场上,一外国选手意外脱靶,痛失金牌。这一事件带给学子们的启示是:解答现代文阅读题也要有“靶子”意识。有经验的老师在指导解答现代文阅读题时,总结了几条“黄金律”:其一,答案就在原文中;其二,要树立整体阅读意识。对于第一条,随着开放性试题的出现,仅靠简单的在文中寻找现成答案的办法,大多已行不通,更多的则是需要筛选、整合原文的信息。当然,尽可能的利用原文中的词、句,进行组合回答,仍不失为减少答题失分的有效手段。对于第二条,考生则要牢牢坚持,这也就是笔者所说的“靶子”意
In the Athens Olympics shooting range, a foreign player accidentally missed the target and lost the gold medal. The enlightenment this incident brings to the students is: to solve the modern reading problem, there must be a “target” consciousness. Experienced teachers summed up several “golden laws” when guiding and answering modern reading questions: First, the answer lies in the original; second, we must establish the overall reading consciousness. With regard to the first article, with the advent of open questions, simply relying on the search for ready-made answers in the text will mostly not work, and more will require screening and integration of the original information. Of course, using the words and sentences in the original text as much as possible to make a combination of answers is still an effective means to reduce the scores of the questions. For the second article, candidates must stick firmly. This is what I mean by “target”.