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综合填空是完形填空形式中的一种合理型(ra-tional cloze)测试方法,它既能查词汇、语法及惯用法等知识,又能考查学生为达到交际目的而运用这些知识的实际能力,是一种综合运用型能力性试题。具有一定的英语基础知识和相应的综合运用能力(即语音、词汇、语法及惯用法知识和相应的阅读理解能力,综合分析及逻辑推理和判断能力)是完成综合填空测试的重要因素。 综合填空作为一种能力考查的题型,有初中升学考试中已使用多年,其方式有两种:一是从所给出的供选词中选择适当的词,根据语言结构和短文情节用其适当的形式填空(供选词多于实选词),使短文意思完整;二是根据短文空格中所给单词的词首
Comprehensive fill-in is a ra-tional cloze test method in the form of cloze, which can not only search vocabulary, grammar and idiom knowledge, but also examine students’ practical ability to use this knowledge to achieve communicative purposes. , is a comprehensive application of abilities test questions. Having a certain basic knowledge of English and corresponding comprehensive ability to use (ie, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar and idiom knowledge and corresponding reading comprehension, comprehensive analysis and logical reasoning and judgment ability) is an important factor in the completion of the comprehensive fill-in test. As an ability examination question, the comprehensive blanking has been used for many years in the junior high school entrance examination. There are two ways. First, select the appropriate word from the given candidate words and use it according to the language structure and the short story. Fill in the appropriate form (for words more than the actual word), so that the short essay means complete; second is based on the word given in the essay space