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一、威尼斯国际电影节威尼斯是意大利东北部闻名的水城和旅游胜地。一九三二年八月六日,由两年一度的威尼斯艺术节在亚得里亚海滨高级旅馆平台上举办了首届国际电影节。这就是世界上第一个国际电影节,被誉为『国际电影节之父』。从一九三五年开始,电影节改为每年八月底至九月初举行,为期两周。电影节活动项目有:举行故事片、纪录片、短片的比赛,为电影专业人员、电影评论家、新闻记者举行专场映出,举办回顾展,召开各种研讨会,举办纪念活动和影片展销等。电影节设『圣马克金狮奖』、『圣马克银狮奖』、『圣马克铜狮奖』、最佳故事片奖、最佳纪录片奖、最佳短片奖、最佳男女演员奖等二十多项奖。二、戛纳国际电影节一九三五年以后,威尼斯国际电影节因受意大利法西斯政权的控制,大部分奖品只授予德国和意大利
First, the Venice International Film Festival Venice is famous in northeastern Italy Shuicheng and tourist destination. On August 6, 1932, the inaugural International Film Festival was held on the platform of the Adriatic Seafront Hotel by the biennial Venice Arts Festival. This is the world’s first international film festival, known as the “father of International Film Festival.” From 1935 onwards, the festival will be held from the end of August to the beginning of September every year for a period of two weeks. Film Festival activities include: feature film, documentary, short film competitions, special screenings for film professionals, film critics, journalists, retrospectives, seminars, commemorative events and film fairs. The festival features “St Mark Golden Lion”, “St Mark Silver Lion”, “St. Mark Bronze Lion”, Best Feature Film Award, Best Documentary Award, Best Short Film Award, Best Actress Award Many awards. Second, Cannes International Film Festival After 1935, the Venice International Film Festival due to the control of the Italian fascist regime, most of the prizes awarded to Germany and Italy