使用率低,不受大众欢迎的公共空间在中国的城市中层出不穷。这些空间的设计并非都缺乏人性化的使用功能,或是忽略了设计的美观和科学性,但是仍不被人们青睐。这些缺乏吸引力的城市公共空间的一个共同特点是:只考虑了使用者一些浅层或基本的使用需求。通过对马库斯,俞孔坚和扬.盖尔等人的著作分析发现,能够满足使用者心理需求的设计可以提高空间吸引力,并总结出公共空间设计中满足人们渴望交往,喜欢观察他人和被他人关注以及想要亲近自然等需求的设计途径。 The low usage and unpopular public space is endless in China’s cities. Not all of these space design lack of human use of function, or ignore the beauty and scientific design, but still not popular. One of the common features of these unattractive urban public spaces is that they consider only some shallow or basic user needs. Through the analysis of the writings of Marcus, Yu Kongjian and Jan Gail, it is found that the design that can meet the psychological needs of users can increase the attraction of space and sum up the design of public space to satisfy the desire of people to interact, to observe others and to be Other people’s attention and want to be close to the natural needs of the design approach.