中国海关的行政管理权自1853年迄1859年由局部至全部被外国侵略者控制以后,它在中国事务中所起的作用,就远远超过“海关”这个机构的名称所赋予它的职责。正如在历届海关总 Since the administration of China’s customs was partially and completely controlled by foreign aggressors from 1853 to 1859, its role in the affairs of China far exceeded the duties assigned to it by the name “Customs”. As always in all previous customs