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目的分析临产剖宫产时机与新生儿并发症之间的相关性。方法将235例实施剖宫产的单胎头位足月妊娠产妇,依据实施剖宫产时宫口开大情况分为A组(66例)为择期剖宫产,B组(97例)为宫口开大<5cm,C组(40例)为宫口开大5~8cm,D组(32例)为宫口开大>8cm,对比4组产妇产后新生儿1min Apgar评分、羊水污染情况,以及新生儿并发症发生情况。结果 A组新生儿1min Apgar评分为(9.11±1.32)分,B组为(8.63±1.58)分,C组为(8.22±1.51)分,D组为(7.62±1.05)分,各组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随着产程进展,羊水污染、新生儿窒息发生率逐渐上升,D组各项并发症均高于其他3组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论
Objective To analyze the correlation between the timing of cesarean section and neonatal complications. Methods A total of 235 pregnant women of single-fetus with full-term cesarean section undergoing cesarean section were divided into group A (66 cases) for cesarean section, group B (97 cases) Cervix open <5cm, C group (40 cases) for the cervix open 5 ~ 8cm, D group (32 cases) for the cervix open> 8cm, compared 4 groups of postpartum neonates 1min Apgar score, amniotic fluid contamination , As well as neonatal complications. Results The Apgar score of neonates in group A was (9.11 ± 1.32) at 1 minute, that in group B was (8.63 ± 1.58) minutes, that of group C was (8.22 ± 1.51) minutes and that of group D was (7.62 ± 1.05) The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). With the progress of labor, amniotic fluid contamination, the incidence of neonatal asphyxia gradually increased, the complications of group D were higher than the other three groups, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). in conclusion