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旧例,官员初到任,先极言吏治民生如何不堪(暗喻前任不行),及过数月,则奏报已如何“政通人和、百废俱兴”,以示政绩。这种汇报技巧在官吏中间很是流行,且每每奏效。对此,清朝的雍正皇帝却明确表态:“只可信一半”,并要求吏部该怎么“考功”就怎么“考功”,不要轻信汇报材料。选拔官吏,其政绩当是首要。怎么个考察法,却大有文章。汇报材料、述职报告当然要看,但又不能全信,还得看、查、问。雍正所谓“信一半”,意即不完全信,还要考核一番。雍正自谓“生平最憎‘虚诈’二字”,史书也说雍正“治吏廉明”。其真实情
In the old cases, officials first arrived in office, and how the government officials and people's livelihood were unsustainable (metaphor of their predecessors). This reporting skill is very popular among officials and often works. In this regard, the Emperor Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty made it clear: “Only half trust” and asked the Ministry of Civil Affairs how to “test” how to “test”, do not beware of reporting materials. When selecting officials, their performance should be primary. How to study the law, but a lot of articles. Report materials, debriefing report, of course, depends on, but can not be the whole letter, have to look, check, ask. Yongzheng so-called “letter half”, meaning incomplete letter, but also test some. Yongzheng since the "life of the most hated 'Fraudulent' word, history also said Yong Zheng 'rule of law and order clean government.' Its true love