乡土重建与儒家在历史上,儒家除了作为统治阶级的意识形态存在,也在基层组织发挥着重要的意识形态作用,尤其是在明清时期将基层治理交给士绅集团之后,儒家依托宗族组织体系,形成了基层社会的宗法网络,从而成为国家治理基层社会的主要工具。传统上,儒家除了在庙堂之上为统治阶级提供治国理政 Homeland Rebuilding and Confucianism Historically, Confucianism not only served as the ideology of the ruling class, but also played an important ideological role in the grassroots organizations. Especially after the grassroots governance was handed over to the gentry groups in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Confucianism relied on the system of clan organizations , Forming a patriarchal network of grass-roots society, thus becoming the country’s primary tool for governance of grass-roots society. Traditionally, Confucianism provided governance for the ruling class beyond the temple