如何正确处理好生产与消费的关系,是每一个时代都要面临的重大问题。马克思在1857年8月《政治经济学批判》导言中对生产与消费的关系作了集中的阐述,其中的一些结论在一个多世纪以后的今天看来仍不能说已经过时。当社会主义市场经济体制取向的改革走向深化时,中国遇到了新情况和新问题,提出“扩大内 How to correctly handle the relationship between production and consumption is a major issue that every age must face. In the introduction of the Critique of Political Economy in August 1857, Marx gave a concentrated account of the relationship between production and consumption, some of which, for more than a century now, still can not be said to be outdated. When the reform of the orientation of the socialist market economy system deepened, China encountered new situations and new problems and proposed that "