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写作文,贵在立意,也难在立意。这个“意”就是文章的主旨、主题。古人说,“意犹帅也。无帅之兵,谓之乌合”(王夫之《姜斋诗话》)。乌合之众,何以成阵,散乱文字,焉能成文?“理定而后辞畅”(刘勰语)。“理定”就是立意,立意成则文辞畅,可见立意是成文的关键。那么,立意究竟是一个怎样的过程呢?作者不同,文章不同,主旨不同,其立意过程自然也不同,然而,文章立意有无共同的规律可以遵循呢?如果有,这个共同规律是什么?试以《成长的感觉》一文为例,透视它的立意过程,或可举一反三,给我们一些启示。文章如下:
Writing essay, your idea, it is difficult to conception. This “meaning ” is the theme of the article, the theme. The ancients said, “meaning is still handsome. No handsome soldiers, that the United States ” (Wang Fu's “Jiang Zhai poetry”). How can we get together, scattered words, how can we write? “” Rational and then smooth “(Liu Yi language). ”Rational “ is the intention, the conception into the text is smooth, we can see the intention is the key to writing. So, what is the process of conception? The author is different, the article is different, the main point is different, and the process of conception is different. However, what is the common law? If so, what is the common law? Taking the article ”The Feeling of Growth" as an example, we can see through its deliberation process or give some examples to give some inspiration to us. The article is as follows: