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随着我国科学技术体制改革的发展,于1986年2月建立了国家自然科学基金委员会。在此之前,1982年已开始试行科学基金制,当时由中国科学院代管。更早,在中国是否有科学教育文化基金组织,鲜为人知。实际上,在我国实行科学教育文化基金制的历史,可以一直追溯到本世纪初。一、本世纪初几个科学教育文化基金组织的沿革 1900年英、美等帝国主义国家组成“八国联军”入侵中国,迫使清政府于次年签订了丧权辱国的“辛丑条
With the development of China's science and technology system reform, the National Natural Science Foundation of China was established in February 1986. Prior to this, the pilot scheme for the science fund was started in 1982 when it was hosted by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Earlier, little is known about the existence of a science education and culture fund in China. In fact, the history of implementing the science education and cultural fund system in our country can be traced back to the beginning of this century. I. History of several science education and cultural organizations at the turn of the century The “Eight-Power Allied Forces” formed by the imperialist countries such as Britain and the United States invaded China in 1900, forcing the Qing government to sign the "ugly scandal