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本文作者设计一个用于通信调查的问卷,共包括21个有关卒中不同治疗方法的一般应用问题,主要包括抗血栓药物应用、非瓣膜性房颤处理及颈内动脉颅外段狭窄手术适应证等。调查对象为通过MEDLINE等检索工具而确定的193位世界知名的卒中防治专家。共发出193份问卷,收回完整问卷170份。 结果(1)抗血栓药物应用:对于有过TIA或非心源性轻微卒中者的预防,首选阿司匹林的专家占93.4 ％,首选ticlopidine占3％。次选ticlopidine占68.3％,华法令占15.2％。三线药物选华法令的专家占60.6％。阿司匹林剂量为30mg/d～1300 mg/d,
The author of the paper devised a questionnaire for communication surveys that included a total of 21 general application questions on different treatment options for stroke, including antithrombotic drug use, non-valvular atrial fibrillation and intracranial artery stenosis surgery indications . The survey was conducted by 193 world-renowned experts in stroke prevention and control through MEDLINE and other search tools. A total of 193 questionnaires were sent out and 170 full questionnaires were withdrawn. Results (1) Antithrombotic drug application: Aspirin-selected experts accounted for 93.4% of the patients who had TIA or non-cardiac stroke prophylaxis, and the first choice of ticlopidine was 3%. Second-place selection of ticlopidine accounted for 68.3%, Warfarin accounted for 15.2%. Third-line drug etiquette experts accounted for 60.6%. Aspirin dose of 30mg / d ~ 1300 mg / d,