对英语中情感的概念化过程的研究表明,在这一过程中,隐喻和换喻起了重要作用。目前从认知语言学的角度研究情感的语言表达,多是共时的研究,鲜有历时的探讨。本文试图对情感语言进行跨语言的历时研究,即利用认知语言学的方法,从历时的角度,对比研究情感的英汉语言表达的异同。 Studies of the conceptualization of emotions in English show that metaphors and metonons play an important role in this process. At present, researching the language expression of emotion from the perspective of cognitive linguistics is mostly a synchronic study with few diachronic discussions. This thesis attempts to make a diachronic diachronic study of emotional language, that is, using the method of cognitive linguistics to compare and analyze the similarities and differences of emotional English and Chinese dialects from diachronic perspectives.