在传统的教学模式下,教师占有主体地位,学生成为教学中的陪衬,并被动接受知识.在新课程理念下,提出了“以生为本”的教学理念,教师要发挥学生在物理教学中的主体地位,激发学生主动学习的意识,帮助他们掌握知识,培养他们的创造思维.物理学科对于提高学生的综合素养有着重要的作用.教师要发挥学科优势和学生的主体作用,构建高效的物理课堂.下面就在高中物理教学中发挥学生的主体地位谈点体会.一、加强师生互动,促使学生主动学习 Under the traditional teaching model, the teacher occupies the main position, the student becomes the foil of the teaching, and passively accepts the knowledge. Under the new curriculum idea, the teaching concept of “student-oriented” is put forward, and the teacher should make use of the students in physics. The main position in teaching stimulates students’ awareness of active learning, helps them master knowledge, and cultivates their creative thinking. The physics discipline plays an important role in improving students’ comprehensive quality. Teachers should give play to the advantages of the discipline and the main role of the students and build an efficient The physics class. The following point in the high school physics teaching to play student’s subject position discusses the experience. First, strengthens the teacher-student interaction, prompts the student to study voluntarily